A young man with curly black hair and wearing a blue suit is playing the piano. We are viewing him from the top end of the piano keyboard, quite close. Behind him is an abstract projection in pinks, purples and white, resembling a network of neurons.

Zubin Kanga performs DEVIANCE at King’s Place, London, 2023.

Emily Howard

with Erik Natanael Gustafsson (visual designer) and Bofan Ma (sound designer)

DEVIANCE

DEVIANCE (2023) fuses a number of meaningful artistic stimuli – geometry and the torus; neuroscience; artificial intelligence (AI); multidisciplinary collaboration – in my first work for solo piano and multimedia. Commissioned by Zubin Kanga as part of Cyborg Soloists, it responds to an experiment about how the brain perceives surprise in music.

Christiane Neuhaus used brain-scanning equipment developed by ANT Neuro to measure the brain waves of volunteers listening to my orchestral work Torus. DEVIANCE is structured around a large-scale accelerando followed by a rallentando superimposed upon its inverse and this structure is inspired by findings from the experiment.

Live piano is merged with two intermittent deviant trajectories: sound design by Bofan Ma and video design by Erik Natanael Gustafsson, each offering an alternative response to the original experimental brain data.

“Metaphor and mathematics meet raw brain data in the visuals for DEVIANCE. Simulated physical forces of EEG electrode readings and toroidal acceleration move millions of particles into organic neural shapes. Pathways emerge through data-warped space.”
Erik Natanael Gustafsson, visual designer

“The sound design for DEVIANCE places centre stage a multi-layered sonic dialogue, juxtaposition, and – at times – competition between the brain and AI algorithms, constantly deriving and deviating from Howard’s meditative piano texture and Gustafsson’s data warped space.”
Bofan Ma, sound designer

The piano material for DEVIANCE is entirely created from the expanding and contracting chords (major 6ths) that underpin earlier orchestral work Torus perpetually oscillating between faster and slower deviations: always searching, ever circling; a mesmeric mania. 

DEVIANCE’s intricate weave encapsulates a contemplation of deviance in its broadest context, from measuring divergence from norms within science to reverberations across societal hierarchies.

A person sits at a black piano in the dark, framed by a large projection of a purple-pink torus shape. We are a fair distance away from the performer and can just make out the shapes of dark chairs in the dark between us and them.

Zubin Kanga performing DEVIANCE at King’s Place, London on 30 September 2023.

Three people are standing together in an office-like room. They are all smiling at the camera and seem happy and relaxed. They stand in front of a large white table which has several computer workstations on it. The PRiSM logo is visible on the wall

Zubin Kanga, Emily Howard and Bofan Ma (l-r) at PRiSM in Manchester to work on DEVIANCE.

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Past performances